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Towards Sequence‐Controlled Antimicrobial Polymers: Effect of Polymer Block Order on Antimicrobial Activity
Authors:Peter R. Judzewitsch  Dr. Thuy‐Khanh Nguyen  Dr. Sivaprakash Shanmugam  Dr. Edgar H. H. Wong  Prof. Cyrille Boyer
Affiliation:Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD) and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine (ACN), School of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Abstract:Synthetic polymers have shown promise in combating multidrug‐resistant bacteria. However, the biological effects of sequence control in synthetic antimicrobial polymers are currently not well understood. As such, we investigate the antimicrobial effects of monomer distribution within linear high‐order quasi‐block copolymers consisting of aminoethyl, phenylethyl, and hydroxyethyl acrylamides made in a one‐pot synthesis approach via photoinduced electron transfer–reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer polymerisation (PET‐RAFT). Through different combinations of monomer/polymer block order, antimicrobial and haemolytic activities are tuneable in a manner comparable to antimicrobial peptides.
Keywords:antimicrobial polymers  multiblock polymers  RAFT polymerisation  sequence control
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