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Thermodynamics of binary mixtures: Volumes,heat capacities,and dilution enthalpies for then-pentanol+2-methyl-2-butanol system
Authors:Alessandro D'Aprano  Rosario De Lisi  Dorina Ines Donato
Institution:(1) Instituto di Chimica Fisica, Universita di Palermo, Via Archirafi 26, 90123 Palermo, Italy
Abstract:The densities, heat capacities, and dilution enthalpies ofn-pentanol+2-methyl-2-butanol mixtures have been measured, in many cases as a function of temperature, over the complete mole fraction range. Excesses thermodynamic properties, apparent and partial molar heat capacities, volumes and expansibilities were derived. The concentration and temperature dependences of these functions are discussed in terms of the variations of the structure of the system caused by the participation of the two alcohol molecules (with quite different steric hindrance of the alkyl chain around the-OH group) in the dynamic intermolecular association process through hydrogen bonding.
Keywords:Densities  apparent molar volume and heat capacities  dilution enthalpies  expansibilities  hydrogen-bonded mixtures  n-pentanol  2-methyl-2-butanol
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