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The formation of metal nanoparticles in polyacrylic acid-polyethyleneimine complex upon reduction of copper(II) ions using X-ray irradiation
Authors:A A Zezin  V I Feldman  E A Zezina  S I Belopushkin  E V Tsybina  S S Abramchuk  S B Zezin
Institution:1.Institute of Synthetic Polymer Materials,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;2.Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia
Abstract:The features of nanoparticle formation by the radiation-chemical reduction of Cu2+ ions in polyacrylic acid-polyethyleneimine complexes have been studied. It has been shown that the swollen film/aqueous alcohol medium interphase exchange of the reducing species and the specifics of X-ray energy transfer play an important role in the formation of metal particles in the subsurface layer of polymer matrixes. An analysis of EPR and X-ray diffraction data shows that an acetaldehyde admixture increases the Cu2+ reduction rate of and enables the growth of nanoparticles.
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