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Spectrum of the periodic Dirac operator
Authors:L I Danilov
Institution:(1) Physico-Technical Institute, Urals Branch, RAS, Izhevsk, Russia
Abstract:The absolute continuity of the spectrum for the periodic Dirac operator

$$\hat D = \sum\limits_{j - 1}^n {\left( { - i\frac{\partial }{{\partial x_j }} - A_j } \right)} \hat \alpha _j  + \hat V^{\left( 0 \right)}  + \hat V^{\left( 1 \right)} ,x \in R^n ,n \geqslant 3,$$
, is proved given that A∈C(R n;R n)⊂H loc q(R n;R n), 2q>n−2, and also that the Fourier series of the vector potential A:R nR n is absolutely convergent. Here, 
$$\hat V^{\left( s \right)}  = \left( {\hat V^{\left( s \right)} } \right)^* $$
are continuous matrix functions and 
$$\hat V^{\left( s \right)} \hat \alpha _j  = \left( { - 1} \right)^{\left( s \right)} \hat \alpha _j \hat V^{\left( s \right)} $$
for all anticommuting Hermitian matrices 
$$\hat \alpha _j ,\hat \alpha _j^2  = \hat I,s = 0,1$$
. Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 124, No. 1, pp. 3–17, July, 2000.
Keywords:
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