Effect of iodine sorption on the free volume of polycarbonate |
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Authors: | R Ramani C Raganathaiah |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Studies in Physics, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore – 570 006, India, IN |
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Abstract: | The effect of iodine sorption on the free volume of polycarbonate is investigated by Positron Annihilation Lifetime method.
The observed results are interpreted in terms of the Charge Transfer Complex formation and precipitation of iodine at the
initial and final stages of sorption, respectively. At higher levels of sorption, changes in the second lifetime and its intensity
seem to suggest a conformational transformation, probably due to the net change in the amorphous-crystalline boundary regions
of the polymer matrix. The free volume cavities have been predominantly occupied by I-
3 species and the diffusion process obeys Fick’s law. An exponential type correlation has been observed between fractional
free volume and the diffusion coefficient.
Received: 13 June 1996/Accepted: 20 September 1996 |
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