CBP有机薄膜对MEH-PPV聚合物发光二极管性能的影响

以聚合物发光材料MEH-PPV为发光层的聚合物发光二极管的ITO阳极与发光层之间,加入一层溶解于氯仿中的有机小分子CBP,能显著改善发光器件的电流特性。在电压较低的时候能提高电流,在电压较高的时候能抑制电流,从而增加工作电压范围。此外,器件的电流效率也能得到显著的提高。实验结果表明,加入CBP层后,在低电压时,CBP层能够减缓空穴注入到发光层中,将其限制在CBP层,从而在器件中形成一个内电场,有助于电子的传输,降低开启电压,提高发光亮度。在电压较高时,CBP作为电子阻挡层,能阻挡电子漏泄到阳极,从而使在复合区的空穴与少数载流子电子的复合效率提高,改善器件的性能。

Performance Improvement of Polymer Light-emitting Diodes with An Organic Small Molecule Layer(CBP)

Generally in semiconducting polymers,holes are majority carriers while electrons as minority,the carrier misbalance between electrons and holes further deteriorate in the fact that hole usually take possession of higher mobility and smaller injection barrier.To balance the electrons and holes in luminous layer,there are two commonly used stratagems.One is to improve the injection of electrons such as employ low work function metals such as barium and calcium as cathode though they are susceptible to degrada...