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Thermochemistry of the binary system nitrocellulose+N-nitrodiethanolamine dinitrate
Authors:A Książczak  M Ostrowski  W Tomaszewski
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3, 00-664 Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:The melting and mixing enthalpy of the binary system nitrocellulose and N-nitrodiethanolamine dinitrate (DINA) was determined by DSC. The mixing enthalpy H maxM = 1.95 kJ mol−1 had maximum at mass fraction x wDINA=0.46. The influence of samples storing on glass and endothermic transitions were studied. The temperature range of glass transition broadened with x wDINA what proved the increase of samples heterogeneity. For x wDINA≤0.750 no influence of samples storing on the phase changes was observed. The heat capacity change decreased and temperature range of glass transition increased for x wDINA≤0.500 what indicated the reduction of glass phase fraction in studied samples.
Keywords:DSC  glass transition  melting enthalpy  mixing enthalpy  nitrocellulose  N-nitrodiethanolamine dinitrate (DINA)
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