含偶氮苯生色团的聚合物纳米微球的制备与表征

用质子化的4-乙烯基吡啶-丙烯腈无规共聚物(P4VP+-r-AN)与偶氮苯染料酸性间胺黄(MY)在水溶液中通过静电力作用制备了一种新型的侧链偶氮复合物(P4VP-r-AN/MY). 采用FTIR, UV-Vis, DSC, TEM和HRTEM-EDS研究了溶剂对P4VP-r-AN/MY聚集形态的影响, 并初步探讨了P4VP-r-AN/MY聚集体的形成过程及转变机理. 结果表明, P4VP-r-AN/MY在水溶液中聚集形成尺寸为10~250 nm的球形聚集体; 在DMF中, 球形聚集体解聚, 形成较为均匀的薄膜结构; 而向P4VP-r-AN/MY的N,N′-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中逐渐增加水的含量, P4VP-r-AN/MY又会重新聚集, 当含水量达到质量分数为62.5%时, P4VP-r-AN/MY聚集形成尺寸为30~200 nm的空心纳米球. 溶剂的组成(水和DMF的质量比)对P4VP-r-AN/MY聚集体形态起着至关重要的作用.

Synthesis and Characterization of Azobenzene Chromophore Containing Polymeric Nanospheres

A new strategy based on electrostatic interaction technology was provided for design of novel side chain azobenzene complex(P4VP-r-AN/MY) from the protonated P4VP-r-AN(P4VP +-r-AN) and azobenzene dye metanil yellow(MY) in aqueous solution.The self-assembly behavior and morphologies of P4VP-r-AN/MY were investigated by means of FTIR,DSC,UV-Vis,TEM and HRTEM-EDS.The possible formation and transformation progresses of P4VP-r-AN/MY aggregations were also preliminary discussed in this paper.The azobenzene comple...