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Thermochromic Organoaminomodified Silica Composite Films Containing Phosphomolybdic Acid
Authors:Tie Rui ZhangWei Feng  Ran LuChun Yan Bao  Tie Jin LiYing Ying Zhao  Jian Nian Yao
Institution:
  • a Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023, People's Republic of China
  • b Institute of Chemistry and Center for Molecular Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, People's Republic of China
  • Abstract:A novel thermochromic sol-gel film has been prepared for the first time through entrapping phosphomolybdic acid into a kind of inorganic-organic matrix co-hydrolyzed from tetraethylorthosilicate and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane. The thus-obtained amorphous nanocomposite film was characterized by IR spectra, UV-vis absorption spectra, XRD, TG-DTA, and ESR. Results show that phosphomolybdate polyanions interact with R-NH+3 cations strongly and disperse homogeneously in the sol-gel matrix. The sol-gel film exhibits thermochromic properties. Annealed from 120 to 180°C, the transparent film changes from pale-yellow to blue. A possible charge-transfer process has been suggested to explain the thermochromism.
    Keywords:sol-gel  thermochromic  phosphomolybdic acid  charge transfer  
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