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Conductivity and Structural Investigations in Lacunary Pb6Ca2Li2(PO4)6 Apatite
Authors:Thouraya NaddariJean-Michel Savariault  Hafed El FekiPhilippe Salles  Abdelhamid Ben Salah
Institution:
  • a Laboratoire des Sciences des Matériaux et Environnement, Faculté des Sciences de SFAX, BP 802, 3018 SFAX, Tunisia
  • b Centre d'Elaboration de Matériaux et d'Etudes Structurales, 29 rue J. Marvig, BP 4347, 31055, Toulouse Cedex 4, France
  • Abstract:Prismatic crystals of Pb6Li2Ca2(PO4)6 were obtained by solid-state reaction. They were characterized by IR spectroscopy and chemical analyses. The structure as determined by X-ray diffraction study on single crystal revealed that the compound is isostructural to the hexagonal phase Pb8Na2(PO4)6. Crystal data for Pb6Li2Ca2(PO4)6: space group P63/m (No. 176), a=b=9.6790(15) Å, c=7.1130(7), Z=1, R=0.039. In the compound, lithium was found to preferentially occupy the site (I) and the structure is stabilized by interactions between electron lone pairs of lead (II) ions. Electrical conductivity measured in a wide range of temperature is governed by a hopping mechanism of Li ions in tunnels.
    Keywords:lead apatite  single crystals  lithium  IR spectroscopy  structure  electrical conductivity  
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