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Co-hydrolysis products of tetraethoxysilane and methyltriethoxysilane in the presence of tetramethylammonium ions: Part 2 [1]
Authors:Isao Hasegawa
Affiliation:(1) Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, Yanagido 1-1, 501-11 Gifu-City, Gifu, Japan
Abstract:29Si NMR peaks due to species with the double four-membered ring siloxane backbone composed of both Si(O)4/2 and CH3Si(O)3/2 units, (CH3)nSi8O20 – n/(8 – n) –(n=1–3), formed by co-hydrolysis of tetraethoxysilane and methyltriethoxysilane in the presence of tetramethylammonium ions in methanol have been assigned. It has been found that 29Si NMR peaks due to Si(OSi)3(O) units shift to lower frequencies by replacement of the adjacent Si(O)4/2 units by CH3Si(O)3/2 units, in other words, with increasing m value in Si[OSi(O)3]3 – m[OSi(CH3) (O)2]m(O) (m=0–2). Peaks from CH3Si(OSi)3 units in the species have also appeared as separated due to the kind of neighbor structural units. On the basis of the assignments, positions of CH3Si(O)3/2 units in the cubic octameric siloxane framework of (CH3)nSi8O20 – n/(8 – n) –(n=2, 3), for both of which three isomers are present, have been estimated.
Keywords:alkoxysilane  tetramethylammonium ions  co-hydrolysis  copolymerization  29Si NMR
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