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Reactions of (1R,2S)-1,2-di(2-furyl)-1,2-di(3-guaiazulenyl)ethane and (1R,2S)-1,2-di(3-guaiazulenyl)-1,2-di(2-thienyl)ethane with tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) in benzene: comparative studies on the products and their spectroscopic properties
Authors:Shin-ichi Takekuma  Kenji Takahashi  Masato Sasaki  Hideko Takekuma
Affiliation:a Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kinki University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka-shi, Osaka 577-8502, Japan
b School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kinki University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka-shi, Osaka 577-8502, Japan
Abstract:Reactions of the title meso forms, (1R,2S)-1,2-di(2-furyl)-1,2-di(3-guaiazulenyl)ethane (1) and (1R,2S)-1,2-di(3-guaiazulenyl)-1,2-di(2-thienyl)ethane (2), with a two molar amount of TCNE in benzene at 25 °C for 5 h (for 1) and 48 h (for 2) under oxygen give new compounds, 2,2,3,3-tetracyano-4-(2-furyl)-8-isopropyl-6-methyl-1,4-dihydrocyclohepta[c,d]azulene (3) and 2,2,3,3-tetracyano-8-isopropyl-6-methyl-4-(2-thienyl)-1,4-dihydrocyclohepta[c,d]azulene (4), respectively, in 74 and 21% isolated yields. Comparative studies on the above reactions as well as the spectroscopic properties of the unique products 3 and 4, possessing interesting molecular structures, are reported and, further, a plausible reaction pathway for the formation of these products is described.
Keywords:Annulation   C-C bond cleavage   Charge-transfer complex   Furan   Guaiazulene   TCNE   Thiophene   X-ray crystal structure
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