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华萝摩的化学成分
引用本文:胡英杰,沈小玲,沈月毛,木全章.华萝摩的化学成分[J].化学学报,1998,56(5):507-513.
作者姓名:胡英杰  沈小玲  沈月毛  木全章
作者单位:广州中医药大学;西南林学院;中国科学院昆明植物研究所
摘    要:从萝摩科植物华萝摩(Metaplexis hemsleyana Oliv.)的根中分离到四个新甾体去氧糖甙, 分别命名为hemoside A(1), hemosideB(2), hemoside C(3)和hemoside D(4)。经光谱分析及化学反应鉴定其结构依次为: 12, 20-O-二苯甲酰肉珊瑚苷元3-O-β-D-磁麻吡喃糖苷; 12, 20-O-二苯甲酰肉珊瑚苷元3-O-β-D-黄夹吡喃糖基(1→4)-β-D-夹竹桃吡喃糖基(1→4)-β-D-磁麻吡喃糖苷; 12-O-乙酰-20-O-苯甲酰肉珊瑚苷元3-O-β-D-黄夹吡喃糖基(1→4)-β-D-夹竹桃吡喃糖基(1→4)-β-D-磁麻吡喃糖苷; 吉马苷元3-O-β-D-黄夹吡喃糖基(1→4)-β-D-夹竹桃吡喃糖基(1→4)-β-D-磁麻吡喃糖苷。

关 键 词:化学成分  甾族化合物  糖苷  吡喃P  华萝摩  
修稿时间:1996年9月25日

Studies on the constituents of Metaplexis hemsleyana
HU Ying-Jie,SHEN Xiao-ling,SHEN Yue-Mao,MU Quan-Zhang.Studies on the constituents of Metaplexis hemsleyana[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,1998,56(5):507-513.
Authors:HU Ying-Jie  SHEN Xiao-ling  SHEN Yue-Mao  MU Quan-Zhang
Abstract:Four new compounds named hemoside A, B, C and D were isolated from the roots of Metaplexis hemsleyana Oliv. (Asclepiadaceae). Their chemical structures were determined as 12, 20-dibenzoylsarcostin 3-O-β-D-cymaropyranoside (1), 12, 20-dibenzoylsarcostin 3-O-β-D-thevetopyranosyl (1→4)-β -D-oleandropyranosyl (1→4)-β-D-cymaropyranoside (2), 12-acetyl-20-benzoylsarcostin 3-O-β-D-thevetopyranosyl (1→4)-β-D-oleandropyranosyl (1→4)-β-D-cymaropyranoside (3) and gymnemarsgenin 3-O-β-D-thevetopyranosyl (1→4)-β -D-oleandropyranosyl (1→4)-β-D-cymaropyranoside (4) respectively by means of NMR and other spectral and chemical methods.
Keywords:Metaplexis hemsleyana  hemoside A  hemoside B  hemoside C  hemoside D  
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