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用离子液体催化合成2,4,6-三异丁基-1,3,5-三氧噁烷
引用本文:于心玉,刘彩华,彭惠琦,梁学正,杨建国,何鸣元. 用离子液体催化合成2,4,6-三异丁基-1,3,5-三氧噁烷[J]. 合成化学, 2006, 14(1): 88-90,96
作者姓名:于心玉  刘彩华  彭惠琦  梁学正  杨建国  何鸣元
作者单位:华东师范大学上海市绿色化学与化工过程绿色化重点实验室,上海,200062;华东师范大学上海市绿色化学与化工过程绿色化重点实验室,上海,200062;华东师范大学上海市绿色化学与化工过程绿色化重点实验室,上海,200062;华东师范大学上海市绿色化学与化工过程绿色化重点实验室,上海,200062;华东师范大学上海市绿色化学与化工过程绿色化重点实验室,上海,200062;华东师范大学上海市绿色化学与化工过程绿色化重点实验室,上海,200062
摘    要:在[bm in]C l/FeC l3离子液体中由异戊醛合成2,4,6-三异丁基-1,3,5-三氧噁烷,转化率76%,选择性95%。优化反应条件为:异戊醛25 g,[bm in]C l/FeC l3[x(FeC l3)=0.67]2 g,室温反应1 h,离子液体能重复使用5次。

关 键 词:离子液体  异戊醛  异丁基  三氧噁烷  合成
文章编号:1005-1511(2006)01-0088-03
收稿时间:2004-11-01
修稿时间:2004-11-012004-12-29

Catalytic Synthesis of 2,4,6-Triisobutyl-1,3,5-trioxane by Ionic Liquids
YU Xin-yu,LIU Cai-hua,PENG Hui-qi,LIANG Xue-zheng,YANG Jian-guo,HE Ming-yuan. Catalytic Synthesis of 2,4,6-Triisobutyl-1,3,5-trioxane by Ionic Liquids[J]. Chinese Journal of Synthetic Chemistry, 2006, 14(1): 88-90,96
Authors:YU Xin-yu  LIU Cai-hua  PENG Hui-qi  LIANG Xue-zheng  YANG Jian-guo  HE Ming-yuan
Affiliation:Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Process, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
Abstract:The catalytic synthesis of 2,4,6-triibutyl-1,3,5-trioxane through the cyclotrimerization of isovaleradehyde by the ionic liquids of Cl/FeCl_3 was studied.The results showed that the conversion of isovaleraldehyde and the selectivity of 2,4,6-triisobutyl-1,3,5-trioxane achieved 76% and 95%,respectively.The optimal conditions of the reaction(at room temperature for 1 h) were as follows: isovaleraldehyde was 25 g and (Cl/FeCl_3) [x(FeCl_3)=0.67] was 2 g.The ionic liquids of Cl/FeCl_3 could be reused five times without decrease of the conversion and the selectivity.
Keywords:ionic liquids  isovaleraldehyde  isobutyl  trioxane  synthesis
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