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Dynamical Transport Property through an Interacting Quantum Wire
作者姓名:程芳 周光辉
作者单位:[1]DepartmentofPhysics,Hu'nanNormalUniversity,Changsha410081 [2]DepartmentofPhysics,Hu'nanNormalUniversity,Changsha410081//InternatlonalCenterforMaterialsPhysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Shenyang110015
摘    要:Using the equation of motion, we investigate theoretically the dynamical ac conductance of a clean Luttingerliquid quantum wire adiabatically coupled to Fermi liquid electron reservoirs in the presence of short-ranged electron-electron interactions. For a perfect single mode quantum wire, in the limit of zero-ranged interaction we conclude that the static dc conductance of ω → 0 is e^2 /h, which is independent of the electron interactions. While in the dynamical case of ω≠0, the ac conductance oscillates with the amplitude e^2/h and the period which depends on the interaction strength and the driving frequency as well as the position in the wire.

关 键 词:动态转变 电导系数 Fermi液体 量子论 交互作用
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