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Saturated amplification of a collisionally pumped optical-field-ionization soft X-ray laser at 41.8 nm
Authors:Sebban S  Haroutunian R  Balcou P  Grillon G  Rousse A  Kazamias S  Marin T  Rousseau J P  Notebaert L  Pittman M  Chambaret J P  Antonetti A  Hulin D  Ros D  Klisnick A  Carillon A  Jaeglé P  Jamelot G  Wyart J F
Affiliation:Laboratoire d' Optique Appliquée, ENSTA/Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS UMR 7639, Palaiseau, France.
Abstract:We report the first saturated amplification of an optical-field-ionization soft x-ray laser. The amplifying medium is generated by focusing a circularly polarized 330-mJ, 35-fs, 10-Hz Ti:sapphire laser system in a few-mm cell filled with xenon. A gain of 67 cm(-1) on the 4d(9)5p-4d(9)5d transition at 41.8 nm in Pd-like xenon and a gain-length product of 15 have been inferred at saturation. This source delivers about 5 x 10(9) photons per pulse. The influence of the pumping energy and the laser polarization on the lasing output are also presented.
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