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钼原子簇合成化学研究──(Ⅱ)某些钼(钨)簇合物的反应规律和设计合成
引用本文:黄建全,黄金陵,卢绍芳,庄鸿辉,林贤梯,吴鼎铭,余荣民,陈红兵,陈秋华,黄子祥. 钼原子簇合成化学研究──(Ⅱ)某些钼(钨)簇合物的反应规律和设计合成[J]. 结构化学, 1995, 0(3)
作者姓名:黄建全  黄金陵  卢绍芳  庄鸿辉  林贤梯  吴鼎铭  余荣民  陈红兵  陈秋华  黄子祥
作者单位:福州大学化学系,中国科学院福建物质结构研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,结构化学国家重点实验室资助
摘    要:以合成为目的,研究了Mo_3S_4(dtp)_4(H_2O)(Ⅰ)、Mo_3OS_3(dtp)_4(H_2O)(Ⅱ)、W_2S_4(dtp)_2(Ⅲ)等为主的簇合物的反应及其产物。包括配基置换反应,加硫和脱硫反应,簇合反应,簇解和局部氧化反应。讨论了反应物的结构和试剂两个方面对反应的影响,由此总结了若干反应规律。本文还以Mo_4S_4(OAc)_2(dtp)_4和Mo_3XS_6(dtp)_3Y(X=S,O;Y=I,Cl)为例,阐述了设计合成的基本思路。

关 键 词:钼原子簇,反应规律,设计合成

Studies on Synthesis Chemistry of Mo(W) Clusters ──(Ⅱ) Some Reaction Rules and Design Synthesis of Mo(W) Cluster Compounds
Huang Jian-Quan,Huang Jin-Ling. Studies on Synthesis Chemistry of Mo(W) Clusters ──(Ⅱ) Some Reaction Rules and Design Synthesis of Mo(W) Cluster Compounds[J]. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 1995, 0(3)
Authors:Huang Jian-Quan  Huang Jin-Ling
Abstract:With the purpose of synthesizing Mo(W) clusters, a systematic study on the reactions and their products by using Mo_3S_4 (dtp)_4 (H_2O)(Ⅰ),Mo_3OS_3 (dtp)_4 (H_2O) (Ⅱ) and W_2S_4 (dtp)_2 (Ⅲ) as starting materials is carried out (dtp=S_2P(OC_2H_5)_2). The reactions include the ligand substitution, sulfur addition, desulfurization, cluster construction and collapse as well as local oxidation reaction.The effect of both the structure of starting cluster and the reagents on the reactions is discussed. Some reaction rules have thus been set forth on this basis.Moreover, Mo_4S_4-(OAc)_2 (dtp)_4 and Mo_3XS_6 (dtp)_3Y(X=S,O;Y=I, Cl) have also been selected as two examples to illustrate the basic idea of the design synthesis.
Keywords:design synthesis  reaction rule  molybdenum cluster
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