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On weak and strong convergence to equilibrium for solutions to the linear Boltzmann equation
Authors:Rolf Pettersson
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, Chalmers University of Technology, S-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden
Abstract:This paper considers the linear space-inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation for a distribution function in a bounded domain with general boundary conditions together with an external potential force. The paper gives results on strong convergence to equilibrium, whentrarrinfin, for general initial data; first in the cutoff case, and then for infinite-range collision forces. The proofs are based on the properties of translation continuity and weak convergence to equilibrium. To handle these problems generalH-theorems (concerning monotonicity in time of convex entropy functionals) are presented. Furthermore, the paper gives general results on collision invariants, i.e., on functions satisfying detailed balance relations in a binary collision.
Keywords:Linear Boltzmann equation  transport equation  initial boundary value problem  external force  boundary conditions  entropy function  H-functional  detailed balance  collision invariants  convergence to equilibrium  infinite-range collisions
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