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Adaptive Amphiphilic Dendrimer‐Based Nanoassemblies as Robust and Versatile siRNA Delivery Systems
Authors:Xiaoxuan Liu  Jiehua Zhou  Tianzhu Yu  Chao Chen  Qiang Cheng  Kheya Sengupta  Yuanyu Huang  Haitang Li  Cheng Liu  Yang Wang  Paola Posocco  Menghua Wang  Qi Cui  Suzanne Giorgio  Maurizio Fermeglia  Fanqi Qu  Sabrina Pricl  Yanhong Shi  Zicai Liang  Palma Rocchi  John J. Rossi  Ling Peng
Affiliation:1. Aix‐Marseille Université, CNRS, Centre Interdisciplinaire de Nanoscience de Marseille, UMR 7325 (France);2. Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille, INSERM, UMR1068 (France);3. Institut Paoli‐Calmettes, Marseille (France);4. Aix‐Marseille Université (France);5. CNRS, UMR7258, Marseille (France);6. Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope (USA);7. College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University (China);8. Institute of Molecular Medicine, Peking University (China);9. Molecular Simulation Engineering (MOSE), DEA, University of Trieste (Italy);10. Department of Neurosciences, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope (USA);11. Irell and Manella Graduate School of Biological Sciences, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope (USA)
Abstract:siRNA delivery remains a major challenge in RNAi‐based therapy. Here, we report for the first time that an amphiphilic dendrimer is able to self‐assemble into adaptive supramolecular assemblies upon interaction with siRNA, and effectively delivers siRNAs to various cell lines, including human primary and stem cells, thereby outperforming the currently available nonviral vectors. In addition, this amphiphilic dendrimer is able to harness the advantageous features of both polymer and lipid vectors and hence promotes effective siRNA delivery. Our study demonstrates for the first time that dendrimer‐based adaptive supramolecular assemblies represent novel and versatile means for functional siRNA delivery, heralding a new age of dendrimer‐based self‐assembled drug delivery in biomedical applications.
Keywords:dendrimers  gene silencing  nanocarriers  nonviral vectors  self‐assembly
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