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Supramolecular Luminescent Lanthanide Dimers for Fluoride Sequestering and Sensing
Authors:Dr Tao Liu  Dr Aline Nonat  Dr Maryline Beyler  Dr Martín Regueiro‐Figueroa  Dr Katia Nchimi?Nono  Dr Olivier Jeannin  Dr Franck Camerel  Dr François Debaene  Dr Sarah Cianférani‐Sanglier  Prof Raphaël Tripier  Dr Carlos Platas‐Iglesias  Dr Loïc J Charbonnière
Institution:1. LIMAA, IPHC, UMR 7178 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, ECPM, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg Cedex (France);2. Université de Bretagne Occidentale, UMR‐CNRS 6521/IFR148 ScInBioS, 6 avenue Victor le Gorgeu, C.S. 93837, 29238 Brest Cedex 3 (France);3. Departamento de Química Fundamental, Universidade da Coru?a, Alejandro de la Sota 1, 15008A Coru?a (Spain);4. MaCSE, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes (ISCR), UMR‐CNRS 6226, 263 Avenue du Général Leclerc, CS 74205, 35042 Rennes Cedex (France);5. LSMBO, IPHC, UMR 7178 CNRS‐Université de Strasbourg, ECPM, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087 Strasbourg (France)
Abstract:Lanthanide complexes (Ln=Eu, Tb, and Yb) that are based on a C2‐symmetric cyclen scaffold were prepared and characterized. The addition of fluoride anions to aqueous solutions of the complexes resulted in the formation of dinuclear supramolecular compounds in which the anion is confined into the cavity that is formed by the two complexes. The supramolecular assembly process was monitored by UV/Vis absorption, luminescence, and NMR spectroscopy and high‐resolution mass spectrometry. The X‐ray crystal structure of the europium dimer revealed that the architecture of the scaffold is stabilized by synergistic effects of the Eu? F? Eu bridging motive, π stacking interactions, and a four‐component hydrogen‐bonding network, which control the assembly of the two EuL] entities around the fluoride ion. The strong association in water allowed for the luminescence sensing of fluoride down to a detection limit of 24 nM .
Keywords:dimers  fluoride  lanthanides  luminescence  sensing
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