Luminescence,Stability, and Proton Response of an Open‐Shell (3,5‐Dichloro‐4‐pyridyl)bis(2,4,6‐trichlorophenyl)methyl Radical |
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Authors: | Yohei Hattori Dr Tetsuro Kusamoto Prof Dr Hiroshi Nishihara |
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Institution: | Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7‐3‐1 Hongo, Bunkyo‐ku, Tokyo, 113‐0033 (Japan) http://www.chem.s.u‐tokyo.ac.jp/users/inorg/new_en/index.html |
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Abstract: | A luminescent open‐shell organic radical with high chemical stability was synthesized. (3,5‐Dichloro‐4‐pyridyl)bis(2,4,6‐trichlorophenyl)methyl radical (PyBTM) was photoluminescent under various conditions. Fluorescence quantum yields of 0.03, 0.26, and 0.81 (the highest value reported for a stable organic radical) were obtained in chloroform, in poly(methyl methacrylate) film at room temperature, and in an EPA matrix (diethyl ether:isopentane:ethanol) at 77 K, respectively. The photostability of PyBTM is up to 115 times higher than that of the tris(2,4,6‐trichlorophenyl)methyl radical, a previously reported luminescent radical. The pyridine moiety of PyBTM acts as a proton coordination site, thereby allowing for control of the electronic and optical properties of the radical by protonation and deprotonation. |
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Keywords: | density functional calculations luminescence photostability protonation radicals |
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