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Total Synthesis of the Tetracyclic Antimalarial Alkaloid (±)‐Myrioneurinol
Authors:Anthony J Nocket  Prof?Dr Steven M Weinreb
Institution:Department of Chemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 (USA)
Abstract:The first total synthesis of the tetracyclic antimalarial Myrioneuron alkaloid (±)‐myrioneurinol has been accomplished using three highly diastereoselective reactions as pivotal steps: 1) an intramolecular Michael addition of a benzyloxycarbonyl‐protected lactam titanium enolate to an α,β‐unsaturated ester for construction of the spirocyclic C5 quaternary center and the a/d rings, 2) a malonate anion conjugate addition to a transient nitrosoalkene to install the requisite functionality and configuration at the C7 position, and 3) an intramolecular sulfonyliminium aza‐Sakurai reaction to form the b ring and the attendant C9/C10 configuration of the natural product.
Keywords:alkaloids  Michael addition  natural products  nitrogen heterocycles  total synthesis
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