Isolation of a Three‐Coordinate Boron Cation with a Boron–Sulfur Double Bond |
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Authors: | Dr Daniel Franz Dr Elisabeth Irran Prof?Dr Shigeyoshi Inoue |
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Institution: | Institut für Chemie, Anorganische Chemie, Technische Universit?t Berlin, Strasse des 17. Juni 135, Sekr. C2, 10623 Berlin (Germany) |
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Abstract: | The reaction of the bulky bis(imidazolin‐2‐iminato) ligand precursor (1,2‐(LMesNH)2‐C2H4)OTs]2 ( 1 2+ 2OTs]?; LMes=1,3‐dimesityl imidazolin‐2‐ylidene, OTs=p‐toluenesulfonate) with lithium borohydride yields the boronium dihydride cation (1,2‐(LMesN)2‐C2H4)BH2OTs] ( 2 + OTs]?). The boronium cation 2 + OTs]? reacts with elemental sulfur to give the thioxoborane salt (1,2‐(LMesN)2‐C2H4)BSOTs] ( 3 + OTs]?). The hitherto unknown compounds 1 2+ 2OTs]?, 2 + OTs]?, and 3 + OTs]? were fully characterized by spectroscopic methods and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Moreover, DFT calculations were carried out to elucidate the bonding situation in 2 + and 3 +. The theoretical, as well as crystallographic studies reveal that 3 + is the first example for a stable cationic complex of three‐coordinate boron that bears a B?S double bond. |
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Keywords: | boron cations hydrides multiple bonds sulfur |
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