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水基纳米液压液抗磨减摩性能研究
引用本文:张素梅,郭培红,朱建安,温小萍.水基纳米液压液抗磨减摩性能研究[J].摩擦学学报,2014,34(2):211-216.
作者姓名:张素梅  郭培红  朱建安  温小萍
作者单位:河南理工大学 机械与动力工程学院, 河南 焦作 454003;河南理工大学 机械与动力工程学院, 河南 焦作 454003;河南理工大学 机械与动力工程学院, 河南 焦作 454003;1. 河南理工大学 机械与动力工程学院, 河南 焦作 454003;2. 大连理工大学 能源与动力学院, 辽宁 大连 116024
基金项目:流体机械及工程河南省重点学科项目(507907)和热能与动力工程河南省特色专业项目(508057)资助.
摘    要:制备了分散性稳定的水基纳米液压液,并利用四球摩擦试验机和抗磨试验机,对不同质量百分数、不同粒径二氧化硅纳米颗粒的水基纳米液压液进行抗磨减摩性能试验.结果表明:二氧化硅纳米颗粒可以明显改善水基液压液的抗磨减摩性能;对于30 nm粒径的二氧化硅颗粒,质量百分数为2.4%时水基纳米液压液的摩擦系数、磨斑直径、温升及磨损量均最低,抗磨减摩性能达到最佳;采用不同粒径纳米颗粒时,随着纳米颗粒质量百分数增大,磨损量先降后升,纳米颗粒粒径越大,对应的最佳质量百分数越小.

关 键 词:水压传动  二氧化硅  纳米颗粒  抗磨减摩

Investigation on Wear-resistance and Anti-friction Per-formances of Water-based Nano Hydraulic Fluid
ZHANG Su-mei,GUO Pei-hong,ZHU Jian-an and WEN Xiao-ping.Investigation on Wear-resistance and Anti-friction Per-formances of Water-based Nano Hydraulic Fluid[J].Tribology,2014,34(2):211-216.
Authors:ZHANG Su-mei  GUO Pei-hong  ZHU Jian-an and WEN Xiao-ping
Institution:School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China;School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China;School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China;1. School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China;2. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:Preparation method of water-based nano hydraulic fluid was presented. Utilizing four-ball friction and anti-wear testing machines,an experimental study on wear-resistance and anti-friction performances of water-based nano hydraulic fluid with different nanoparticles concentrations and sizes were carried out. The results show that silica nanoparticles can improve the wear-resistance and anti-friction performances of the water-based hydraulic fluid. For 30 nm silica nanoparticles,friction coefficient,wearing scar diameter,temperature increment,and wearing amounts were the lowest at the concentration of 2.4%. For nanoparticles of different sizes,the wear increased firstly and then decreased by increasing the concentration of nanoparticles. The larger the size of nanoparticles,the lower the mass concentration for the best performances.
Keywords:water hydraulic transmission  silica  nanoparticles  wear-resistance and anti-friction
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