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Convex sets which are intersections of closed balls
Authors:AS Granero  RR Phelps
Institution:a Dpto. Análisis Matemático, Facultad de Matemáticas, Universidad Complutense, Madrid 28040, Spain
b Dpto. Matemáticas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid 28049, Spain
c Department of Mathematics, Box 354-350, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
Abstract:In this paper we aim to investigate different questions concerning the stability of the set View the MathML source of all intersections of closed balls in a normed space. We are mainly concerned with: (i) the stability of View the MathML source under the closure of the vector sums; (ii) the stability under the addition of balls. We prove that (i) and (ii) are different properties which have strong connections with the geometry of the space. They have interest both in finite and infinite dimension. In the former case, there is a link with linear programming theory. We also study two more stability properties related to the well-known binary intersection property. Mazur sets and Mazur spaces are introduced, as a natural family satisfying (i). We prove that every two-dimensional normed space is a Mazur space, a result which distinguishes dimension d?2 from dimension d?3. We also discuss the connections between Mazur spaces and porosity.
Keywords:46B20
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