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Spectral theory of time-periodic many-body systems
Authors:Jacob Schach Møller  Erik Skibsted
Institution:a Université Paris-Sud, Département de Mathématique, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France
b University of Aarhus, Department of Mathematics and MaPhySto,Ny Munkegade, Building 530, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Abstract:We study the spectrum of the monodromy operator for an N-body quantum system in a time-periodic external field with time-mean equal to zero. This includes AC-Stark and circularly polarized fields, and pair potentials with a local singularity up to (and including) the Coulomb singularity. In the framework of Floquet theory we prove a local commutator estimate and use it to prove a Limiting Absorption Principle for the Floquet Hamiltonian as well as exponential decay estimates on non-threshold eigenfunctions. These two results are then used to obtain a second-order perturbation theory for embedded eigenvalues. The principal tool is a new extended Mourre theory.
Keywords:81Q10
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