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Tiling Lattices with Sublattices,I
Authors:David Feldman  James Propp  Sinai Robins
Affiliation:1.University of New Hampshire,Durham,USA;2.University of Massachusetts Lowell,Lowell,USA;3.Nanyang Technological University,Singapore,Singapore
Abstract:Call a coset C of a subgroup of Zd{bf Z}^{d} a Cartesian coset if C equals the Cartesian product of d arithmetic progressions. Generalizing Mirsky–Newman, we show that a non-trivial disjoint family of Cartesian cosets with union Zd{bf Z}^{d} always contains two cosets that differ only by translation. Where Mirsky–Newman’s proof (for d=1) uses complex analysis, we employ Fourier techniques. Relaxing the Cartesian requirement, for d>2 we provide examples where Zd{bf Z}^{d} occurs as the disjoint union of four cosets of distinct subgroups (with one not Cartesian). Whether one can do the same for d=2 remains open.
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