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酸洗对RDF热解动力学影响及半焦表面结构变化
引用本文:吴家正,朱彤,肖郴松,谢洪,汪雄平,洪丽娟,张鹤声. 酸洗对RDF热解动力学影响及半焦表面结构变化[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2001, 29(2): 135-139
作者姓名:吴家正  朱彤  肖郴松  谢洪  汪雄平  洪丽娟  张鹤声
作者单位:同济大学热能工程系,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(29697003),同济大学科技发展基金。
摘    要:以5W/%稀HCl溶液对各类城市生活垃圾衍生燃料(RDF)及其组分进行处理,考察在不同温度下快速热解生成半焦的动力学参数变化,并对半焦的比表面积和孔体积的变化和分形维数进行分析研究,试验结果发现酸洗后RDF热解速率提高,活化能降低,酸洗后半焦的比表面积和孔体积均有所减少,并随热解温度先升高而后下降,在450度附近出现极大值,对半焦的分形维数分析表明,酸洗后表面变得光滑,形成欧氏平面。

关 键 词:RDF 热解 动力学 孔结构 分形 酸洗 半焦 表面结构 城市生活垃圾衍生燃料 加工利用
文章编号:0253-2409(2001)02-0135-05
修稿时间:2000-08-12

INFLUENCE OF ACID TREATMENT OF RDF ON PYROLYSIS KINETIC AND SURFACE STRUCTURE
WU Jia-zheng,ZHU Tong,XIAO Chen-song,XIE Hong,WANG Xiong-ping,HONG Li-juan,ZHANG He-sheng. INFLUENCE OF ACID TREATMENT OF RDF ON PYROLYSIS KINETIC AND SURFACE STRUCTURE[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2001, 29(2): 135-139
Authors:WU Jia-zheng  ZHU Tong  XIAO Chen-song  XIE Hong  WANG Xiong-ping  HONG Li-juan  ZHANG He-sheng
Abstract:Refuse derived fuel (RDF) and its components were treated by 5% HC1 and the changes of kinetic parameters for rapid pyrolysis under different temperature were discussed. The changes of the specific surface area (SSA), pore volume (PV) and fractal dimension for residue were also investigated and analyzed in this paper. The experiment results show that the pyrolysis rate increases and activate energy decreases for RDF after acid treatment. SSA and PV of RDF vary with the reaction temperature during rapid pyrolysis. With increasing temperature, the SSA and PV of acid treated RDF residue rise in the beginning and down in the end. The maximum value appears near 450℃. Further more, the fractal feature of acid treated RDF residue is also discussed. The surface of residue seems smoother and form Euclidean plane after acid treatment.
Keywords:RDF  pyrolysis  kinetic  pore structure  fractal  acid treatment
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