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Thermal decomposition of gaseous phenylnitromethane - product identification by photoelectron spectroscopy
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, 3610 Rue University, Montréal, QC H3A 0C5, Canada;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Polytechnique Montréal, 2500 Chemin de Polytechnique, Montréal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada;3. Canada Research Chair in Engineering Process Intensification and Catalysis (EPIC), Department of Chemical Engineering, Polytechnique Montréal, 2500 Chemin de Polytechnique, Montréal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada
Abstract:Photoelectron spectroscopy has been employed to study the thermal decomposition of phenylnitromethane in the gas phase. The results indicate at least two processes for the decomposition. Thus at low temperatures (< ca. 400°C) water and benzonitrile are produced, while at high temperatures (> ca. 400°C) water, nitric oxide and benzaldehyde are formed, together with a small amount of carbon monoxide. Possible pathways of reactions are discussed. The thermal decomposition of nitroethane has also been investigated.
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