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An Analytic Approach to <Emphasis Type="Italic">Q</Emphasis>-Balls
Authors:T A Ioannidou  A Kouiroukidis  N D Vlachos
Institution:(1) Mathematics Division, School of Technology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece;(2) Physics Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 54124, Greece
Abstract:We present the analytic approach for constructing Q-ball solutions in the general case of a sixth-order potential. In particular, we show that the symmetrized Woods-Saxon function describes the Q-ball profile function. The energy and charge can therefore be evaluated explicitly. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 144, No. 2, pp. 342–347, August, 2005.
Keywords:nontopological solitons  Noether charge  mechanical analogue
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