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Bimetallic Ag‐Pt Sub‐nanometer Supported Clusters as Highly Efficient and Robust Oxidation Catalysts
Authors:Dr. Fabio R. Negreiros  Dr. Avik Halder  Dr. Chunrong Yin  Dr. Akansha Singh  Dr. Giovanni Barcaro  Dr. Luca Sementa  Dr. Eric C. Tyo  Dr. Michael J. Pellin  Dr. Stephan Bartling  Dr. Karl‐Heinz Meiwes‐Broer  Dr. Sönke Seifert  Dr. Prasenjit Sen  Dr. Sandeep Nigam  Dr. Chiranjib Majumder  Dr. Nobuyuki Fukui  Dr. Hisato Yasumatsu  Dr. Stefan Vajda  Dr. Alessandro Fortunelli
Affiliation:1. CNR-ICCOM & IPCF, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Pisa, Italy;2. Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA;3. Harish-Chandra Research Institute, HBNI, Jhunsi, Allahabad, India;4. Institut für Physik, Universit?t Rostock, Rostock, Germany;5. X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA;6. Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai-, India;7. East Tokyo Laboratory, Genesis Research Institute, Inc., Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan;8. Cluster Research Laboratory, Toyota Technological Institute: in, East Tokyo Laboratory, Genesis Research Institute, Inc. Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan;9. Nanoscience and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA;10. Institute for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA;11. Materials and Process Simulation Center, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract:A combined experimental and theoretical investigation of Ag‐Pt sub‐nanometer clusters as heterogeneous catalysts in the CO→CO2 reaction (COox) is presented. Ag9Pt2 and Ag9Pt3 clusters are size‐selected in the gas phase, deposited on an ultrathin amorphous alumina support, and tested as catalysts experimentally under realistic conditions and by first‐principles simulations at realistic coverage. In situ GISAXS/TPRx demonstrates that the clusters do not sinter or deactivate even after prolonged exposure to reactants at high temperature, and present comparable, extremely high COox catalytic efficiency. Such high activity and stability are ascribed to a synergic role of Ag and Pt in ultranano‐aggregates, in which Pt anchors the clusters to the support and binds and activates two CO molecules, while Ag binds and activates O2, and Ag/Pt surface proximity disfavors poisoning by CO or oxidized species.
Keywords:ab initio calculations  alloys  reaction mechanisms  supported catalysts  ultrathin oxide films
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