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Sulfamate Esters Guide Selective Radical‐Mediated Chlorination of Aliphatic C−H Bonds
Authors:Melanie A. Short  J. Miles Blackburn  Prof. Dr. Jennifer L. Roizen
Affiliation:Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Box 90346, Durham, NC, USA
Abstract:Masked alcohols are particularly appealing as directing groups because of the ubiquity of hydroxy groups in organic small molecules. Herein, we disclose a general strategy for aliphatic γ‐C(sp3)?H functionalization guided by a masked alcohol. Specifically, we determine that sulfamate ester derived nitrogen‐centered radicals mediate 1,6‐hydrogen‐atom transfer (HAT) processes to guide γ‐C(sp3)?H chlorination. This reaction proceeds through a light‐initiated radical chain‐propagation process and is capable of installing chlorine atoms at primary, secondary, and tertiary centers.
Keywords:chlorination  directing groups  halogenation  hydrogen transfer  radical reactions
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