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Divergent Total Syntheses of (−)‐Daphnilongeranin B and (−)‐Daphenylline
Authors:Xinkan Yang  Houqiang Lv  Xiaoru Shao  Cheng Tao  Dr Huifei Wang  Dr Bin Cheng  Dr Yun Li  Jingjing Guo  Jing Zhang  Prof?Dr Hongbin Zhai
Institution:1. The State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China;2. Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Nano Drug Slow Release, Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics, Shenzhen Graduate School of Peking University, Shenzhen, China;3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin, China
Abstract:(?)‐Daphnilongeranin B and (?)‐daphenylline are two hexacyclic Daphniphyllum alkaloids, each containing a complex cagelike backbone. Described herein are the first asymmetric total synthesis of (?)‐daphnilongeranin B and a bioinspired synthesis of (?)‐daphenylline with an unusual E ring embedded in a cagelike framework. The key features include an intermolecular 3+2] cycloaddition, a late‐stage aldol cyclization to install the F ring of daphnilongeranin B, and a bioinspired cationic rearrangement leading to the tetrasubstituted benzene ring of daphenylline.
Keywords:alkaloids  asymmetric total synthesis  [3+2] cycloaddition  natural products  rearrangement
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