菲涅耳阵在固体中所产生的声束聚焦和扫描特性

用固体表面上的菲涅耳换能器阵实现固体中声束的聚焦和扫描,它具有实用意义。本文将分别运用标量和矢量理论,分析菲涅耳阵在固体中产生的声束特性。理论与实验结果进行了比较。最后,基于射频频谱分析的角度,对聚焦束的建立时间和加权技术进行了研讨。关键词：

FOCUSING AND SCANNING PROPERTIES OF ACOUSTIC BEAM IN SOLID USING A FRESNEL ARRAY

The scanning and focusing of acoustic beam in solid by a Fresnel transducer array of planar structure is significant in many applications.In this paper, the acoustic field distributions of such beam were analysed by using the scalar theory and vector theory respectively. The theoretical analyses have been compared with experimental results.Finally, for the purpose of RF spectrum analysis, the transient time and the weighting of such focusing beam were discussed.