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Crystal structure of the 2:1 acetonitrile complex of 18-crown-6
Authors:Robin L Garrell  John C Smyth  Frank R Fronczek  Richard D Gandour
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, 15260 Pittsburgh, PA, USA;(2) Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, 70803-1804 Baton Rouge, LA, USA
Abstract:Single crystal X-ray analysis of the 2:1 acetonitrile complex of 18-crown-6 is reported. Crystals of the complex are monoclinic,P21/n, witha=9.123(3),b=8.524(3),c=13.676(4) Å, beta=104.68(3)°, andD c =1.118 g cm–3 forZ=2. The complex lies on a center of symmetry, with the crown in theD 3d conformation. Methyl groups of the acetonitrile molecules have weak interactions with the crown oxygen atoms, and are tilted 31.7° from the host's threefold axis. Methyl hydrogen atoms are rotationally disordered about the acetonitrile axis. Supplementary Data relating to this article are deposited with the British Library as Supplementary Publication No. SUP 82057 (12 pages).
Keywords:Crown ether  acetonitrile  crystal structure
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