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Concordance crosscap number of a knot
Authors:Zhang   Gengyu
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics
Tokyo Institute of Technology
Tokyo 152-8551
Japan
Abstract:We define the concordance crosscap number {gamma}c(K) of a knot K asthe minimum crosscap number among all the knots concordant toK. The four-dimensional crosscap number {gamma}*(K) is the minimumfirst Betti number of non-orientable surfaces smoothly embeddedin the four-dimensional ball, bounding the knot K. Clearly,{gamma}*(K) ≤ {gamma}c(K). We construct two infinite sequences of knots forwhich {gamma}*(K) < {gamma}c(K). In particular, the knot 74 is one of theexamples.
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