Upper semicontinuous dependence of pullback attractors on time scales |
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Authors: | Peter E Kloeden |
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Institution: | 1. Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universit?t, FB Mathematik , D-60054, Frankfurt am Main, Germany kloeden@math.uni-frankfurt.de |
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Abstract: | Dynamical equations on time scales typically generate a nonautonomous process, even when the vector field function does not depend explicitly on time. Nonautonomous pullback attractors are thus the appropriate generalisation of autonomous attractors to time scale dynamics. The existence of a pullback attractor follows when the process has a pullback absorbing set. Assuming that a dynamical equation over a given time scale which has no rapidly increasing gaps satisfies a certain dissipativity condition, and thus possesses a pullback attractor, and that its solutions depend uniformly on initial data including the time scale, it is shown that the same dynamical equation over nearby time scales also has a pullback attractor, whose component sets converge upper semicontinuously to the corresponding component sets of the pullback attractor of the original system. |
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Keywords: | Time scales Dynamical equations Processes Pullback attractors |
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