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Zirconyl-containing microspheric silica gel surfaces
Authors:S N Lanin  B D Kabulov  E V Vlasenko  N V Kovaleva  K S Lanina  T A Strepetova  K A Akhundzhanov  F U Yunusov
Institution:1.Faculty of Chemistry,Moscow State University,Moscow,Russia;2.State Unitary Enterprise Fan va terrakiet, Tashkent State Technological University,Tashkent,Uzbekistan
Abstract:The adsorption properties of two samples of zirconyl-containing silica gels derived from zirconium oxychloride, polyetoxysiloxane oligomer 3% ZrOCl2/SiO2 (composite 1) and tetraetoxysilane 5% ZrOCl2/SiO2 (composite 2) were investigated by gas chromatography at low surface coverages. n-Alkanes and n-alkenes (C6–C8), C6H6 were used as test adsorbates, along with polar compounds whose molecules had different donor-acceptor interaction abilities. The dispersion and specific (electron-donor and electronacceptor) components of the energy of intermolecular interactions for the studied systems were determined from the experimental data on chromatographic retention. It was shown that composite 2 had a higher dispersion potential and higher surface energy characteristics of the surface’s electron-donating and electronacceptor centers, as compared to composite 1.
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