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层状氢氧化镁铝焙烧产物对SCN-的吸附性能
引用本文:宋卫得,王海增,郭鲁钢,李冬梅,邢坤.层状氢氧化镁铝焙烧产物对SCN-的吸附性能[J].化学研究,2007,18(3):75-79.
作者姓名:宋卫得  王海增  郭鲁钢  李冬梅  邢坤
作者单位:中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,山东,青岛,266100;中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,山东,青岛,266100;中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,山东,青岛,266100;中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,山东,青岛,266100;中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,山东,青岛,266100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(20477041)
摘    要:研究了层状氢氧化镁铝焙烧产物对SCN-的吸附行为,考察了焙烧温度、吸附温度、时间、pH值等因素对吸附的影响.在SCN-初始浓度为25 mg/L,温度为40℃,焙烧物投加量为2 g/L,pH值为6的条件下,4 h达到吸附平衡,SCN-脱除率可达96.91%.吸附过程符合Langmu ir等温方程式,主要是单分子层的吸热吸附.

关 键 词:SCN-  层状氢氧化镁铝  焙烧  吸附  脱除
文章编号:1008-1011(2007)03-0075-05
修稿时间:2007-03-22

Adsorption of Calcined Mg/Al Layered Double Hydroxides for Thiocyanate Ion
SONG Wei-de,WANG Hai-zeng,GUO Lu-gang,LI Dong-mei,XING Kun.Adsorption of Calcined Mg/Al Layered Double Hydroxides for Thiocyanate Ion[J].Chemical Research,2007,18(3):75-79.
Authors:SONG Wei-de  WANG Hai-zeng  GUO Lu-gang  LI Dong-mei  XING Kun
Institution:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, Shandong, China
Abstract:The adsorption performance of calcined Mg/Al layered double hydroxides for thiocyanate ion was studied.The effects of calcined temperature of Mg/Al layered double hydroxides and adsorption temperature,adsorption time,pH value were investigated.The removal rate of SCN-is 96.91 %,when original concentration of thiocyanate ion is 25 mg/L,adsorption temperature is 40 ℃,sorbent dosage is 2 g/L,pH value is 6 and adsorption time is 4 h.Equilibrium data were fitted very well to the Langmuir mode in the entire saturation concentration range,indicating that the adsorption was endothermic process and of monomolecular layer.
Keywords:thiocyanate ion  Mg/Al layered double hydroxides  calcination  adsorption  removal
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