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化纤厂棉浆粕废水中有机污染物的GC-MS分析
引用本文:孙瑞霞,苏永祥,孙剑辉,冯精兰. 化纤厂棉浆粕废水中有机污染物的GC-MS分析[J]. 理化检验(化学分册), 2006, 42(6): 457-458
作者姓名:孙瑞霞  苏永祥  孙剑辉  冯精兰
作者单位:河南师范大学,化学与环境科学学院,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,新乡,453007;焦作大学,生化与环境工程系,焦作,454003
基金项目:河南省重点科技攻关项目(0323030400)资助.
摘    要:化纤厂棉浆粕废水在酸性条件下经乙醚萃取——Kudema-Danish(K-D)浓缩器浓缩,采用气相色译质谱(GC/MS)联用仪对其有机污染物进行了分析研究。结果表明,在该废水中检测出14种有机物,主要污染物为有机酸类,占有机物总量的35.19%。其次为酯类和酮类,分别占有机物总量的30.03%和19.68%。此外,浆粕废水中还检测出二苯胺和环境优先污染物苯酚,分别占有机物总量的7.85%和5.42%。

关 键 词:棉浆粕废水  有机污染物  GC/MS分析
文章编号:1001-4020(2006)06-0457-02
收稿时间:2005-01-10
修稿时间:2005-01-10

GC-MS ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC POLLUTANTS IN COTTON PULP WASTEWATER FROM FIBER FACTORY
SUN Rui-xia,SU Yong-xiang,SUN Jian-hui,FENG Jing-lan. GC-MS ANALYSIS OF ORGANIC POLLUTANTS IN COTTON PULP WASTEWATER FROM FIBER FACTORY[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B:Chemical Analgsis, 2006, 42(6): 457-458
Authors:SUN Rui-xia  SU Yong-xiang  SUN Jian-hui  FENG Jing-lan
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Henan Normal University, Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control, Xinxiang 453007, China; 2, Depatment of Biochemistry and Environmental Engineering, Jiaozuo University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Abstract:The organic pollutants in cotton pulp wastewater were extracted with dimethyl ether under acidic conditions and concentrated using a Kuderna-Danish concentrator. CrC-MS was used for the analysis of pollutants in the concentrate. 14 organic matters were identified, including the major compounds organic acids, esters and ketones with concentration of 35.19%, 30. 03% and 19. 68% respectively. In addition, diphenylamine and phenol as priority pollutant were also identified amounted to 7. 85% and 5.42% respectively, of the total organic pollutants.
Keywords:Cotton pulp wastewater   Organic pollutants   GC-MS
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