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Ideal elastic fluids of different viscosity and elasticity levels
Authors:K C Tam  T Moussa  C Tiu
Institution:1. Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, 3168, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:Four constant viscosity, highly elastic fluids of different viscosity and elasticity levels are presented. The viscosity ranges from 4 × 10?3 to 5.0 Pa s and the Maxwell relaxation time varies from 0.09 to 4.5 s. The steady and dynamic shear properties are determined. These fluids comply with the requirements of the simple fluid theory except for theG′ andN 1/2 data where a slight deviation is observed. The results suggest the possibility of preparing a wide range of constant viscosity elastic fluids with specific values of viscosity and relaxation time by manipulating polymer molecular parameters as well as polymer concentration, solvent viscosity and salt addition. The effects of each of these parameters on the rheological behaviour are examined.
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