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Structure of the mirror nuclei21Ne and21Na
Authors:A Hoffmann  P Betz  H Röpke  B H Wildenthal
Institution:1. Fakult?t für Physik der Universit?t Freiburg, Freiburg i.Br., Federal Republic of Germany
2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
Abstract:Theγ-decay of levels in21Ne up to 10 MeV excitation energy has been investigated byn — γ coincidence measurements initiated with the18O(α, nγ) reaction at 12, 13, 14.5 and 15.4 MeV bombarding energies. Spin(-parity) assignments of excited states are obtained by combining then — γ angular correlation measurements performed atE α=11, 11.82 and 13.6 MeV with a consideration of lifetimes, neutron penetrabilities of the unbound states, and information from the mirror nucleus21Na. The resulting values of ExkeV]?J π are as follows: 4525-5+, 4686-3+, 5431-7+, 5549-3+, 5819-7?, 6175-7+, 6268-9+, 6550-9, 6639-9, 7006-7+, 7041-9, 7356-7 or 9, 7422-11(?), 7648-7+, 7981-11 or (7+), 8154-9, 8240-11, 8664-9? or 11 or 13?, 9401-13?, 9867-13? or 15+, 9941-13? or 15 or 17+. The assignment of mirror levels in21Ne —21Na has been extended to the 6175 keV level of21Ne. Excitation energies, electromagnetic properties, Gamow?Teller matrix elements and spectroscopic factors of positive parity states are compared with the results of shell-model calculations which employ a unifieds—d shell Hamiltonian and the unrestricted configuration space of the 0d 5/2 —1s 1/2—0d3/2 shell. Collective properties contained in shell model wave functions are explored up to the termination of bands atJ=17/2 or 19/2. The spectrum of intruder states in21Ne is observed to begin with a 5628 keV,J π=7/2+ state. The 7422, 8664 and 9401 keV levels are assigned as members of previously established negative-parity rotational bands.
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