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Defect-induced ferromagnetism in crystalline SrTiO3
Authors:K. Potzger,J. OstenA.A. Levin,A. ShalimovG. Talut,H. ReutherS. Arpaci,D. Bü  rgerH. Schmidt,T. NestlerD.C. Meyer
Affiliation:a Institut für Ionenstrahlphysik und Materialforschung, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e.V., Bautzner Landstrasse 400, 01328 Dresden, Germany
b Institut für Strukturphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Germany
c Institut für Experimentelle Physik, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, 09596 Freiberg, Germany
Abstract:In this work it is shown that ion irradiation of high-quality SrTiO3 single crystals can lead to room-temperature ferromagnetism. Structural analysis revealed a polycrystalline SrTiO3 layer, Sr2Ti6O13, or Ruddlesden-Popper like secondary phase at the sample surface induced by the irradiation. The lack of any measurable ferromagnetic secondary phases suggests defects are the origin of the observed ferromagnetic signal.
Keywords:Ion implantation   Strontium titanate   Defect-induced magnetism
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