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Non-isothermal mass transfer of ferrocolloids through porous membrane
Authors:E Blums  G KronkalnsA Mezulis  V Sints
Institution:Institute of Physics, University of Latvia, Salaspils, Miera 32, LV-2169, Latvia
Abstract:The present paper deals with transport properties of ferrofluid nanoparticles in non-isothermal capillary-porous layer. Experiment establishes that the temperature difference, which is applied across the layer, induces a thermoosmotic pressure gradient directed toward increasing temperature. The measurement results are interpreted in a frame of phenomenology of linear irreversible thermodynamics. The transport coefficients are evaluated comparing the measured separation curves with approximate solution of the corresponding mass transfer problem.
Keywords:Nanoparticle  Ferrocolloid  Filtration  Osmosis  Diffusion  Thermophoresis
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