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Structure and magnetic field of periodic permanent magnetic focusing system with open magnetic rings
Authors:Long Peng  Lezhong LiDingyu Yang  Xinghua ZhuYuanxun Li
Affiliation:a College of Optoelectronics Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China
b State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
Abstract:The magnetic field along the central axis for an axially magnetized permanent magnetic ring was investigated by analytical and finite element methods. For open magnetic rings, both calculated and measured results show that the existence of the radial magnetic field creates a remarkable cosine distribution field along the central axis. A new structure of periodic permanent magnet focusing system with open magnetic rings is proposed. The structure provides a satisfactory magnetic field with a stable peak value of 120 mT for a traveling wave tube system.
Keywords:PPM focusing system   Structure   Magnetic field distribution   Open magnetic ring
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