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2-烷氧基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物的合成与杀菌活性
引用本文:孙勇,丁明武,刘钊杰. 2-烷氧基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物的合成与杀菌活性[J]. 有机化学, 2003, 23(8): 818-821
作者姓名:孙勇  丁明武  刘钊杰
作者单位:1. 郧阳高等师范专科学校
2. 华中师范大学化学学院,武汉,430079
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (No.2 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 )资助项目 .
摘    要:应用烯基膦亚胺(1)与芳基异氰酸酯的氮杂Wittig反应,得到的碳二亚胺2再 与醇在醇钠催化下反应,合成了新的2-烷氧基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物(3),探讨 了成环反应的条件以及所合成的新型杂环化合物的杀菌活性,结果表明部分化合物 表现出较好的抑菌活性,其中以3b活性最好,在50 mg/L浓度时,对水稻纹枯菌和 苹果轮纹菌的抑制率达81%以上。

关 键 词:咪唑 P  异氰酸酯 P  亚胺    杀菌剂  抑制
修稿时间:2002-10-08

Synthesis and Fungicidal Activity of 2-Alkoxy-4H-imidazolin-4-ones
SUN,Yong DING,Ming-Wu LIU,Zhao-Jie. Synthesis and Fungicidal Activity of 2-Alkoxy-4H-imidazolin-4-ones[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2003, 23(8): 818-821
Authors:SUN  Yong DING  Ming-Wu LIU  Zhao-Jie
Affiliation:College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University
Abstract:Carbodiimides 2, obtained from aza-Wittig reaction of vinyliminophosphoranes (1) with aromatic isocyanates, reacted with ROH in the presence of catalytic amount of sodium alkoxide to give new 2-alkoxy-4H-imidazolin-4-ones (3). The conditions for cyclization and the fungicidal activities of the new heterocycles synthesized were optimized. The results showed that some of the compounds exhibited good fungicidal activities. The best one was compound 3b, which exhibited more than 81% inhibition of Pellicularia sasakii and Physalospora piricola at 50 mg/L.
Keywords:imidazolinones   aza-Wittig reaction   synthesis   fungicidal activities
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