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远距离量子通信实验中的高维纠缠源
引用本文:印娟,钱勇,李晓强,包小辉,彭承志,杨涛,潘阁生.远距离量子通信实验中的高维纠缠源[J].物理学报,2011,60(6):60308-060308.
作者姓名:印娟  钱勇  李晓强  包小辉  彭承志  杨涛  潘阁生
作者单位:中国科学技术大学近代物理系,合肥微尺度物质科学国家实验室,合肥 230026
摘    要:设计了适用于远距离量子通信实验的高维纠缠源.利用连续激光器抽运产生了极化-时间两体四维纠缠光子对,在抽运功率20 mW下测到每秒700对符合,保真度为89%±3%.相比已有的高维纠缠源,在本文中发展的源具有传输便利、相位稳定性好等优点,适用于未来远距离高维量子通信实验和量子力学基本问题实验检验,如远距离高维量子密码实验、两粒子Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger定理检验、两粒子量子赝"心灵感应"(quantum pseudo telepathy)实验演示等. 关键词: 高维纠缠 极化纠缠 时间箱纠缠 量子通信

关 键 词:高维纠缠  极化纠缠  时间箱纠缠  量子通信
收稿时间:5/4/2011 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:5/6/2011 12:00:00 AM

High-dimensional entanglement for long distance quantum communication
Yin Juan,Qian Yong,Li Xiao-Qiang,Bao Xiao-Hui,Peng Cheng-Zhi,Yang Tao,Pan Ge-Sheng.High-dimensional entanglement for long distance quantum communication[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2011,60(6):60308-060308.
Authors:Yin Juan  Qian Yong  Li Xiao-Qiang  Bao Xiao-Hui  Peng Cheng-Zhi  Yang Tao  Pan Ge-Sheng
Institution:Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract:In this paper, we provide a scheme to generate a high-dimensional entanglement source for long distance quantum communication. We utilize a continuous wave pump laser to produce polarization-time two-body four-dimensional entangled photon pairs. Under 20 mW of pump power, we achieve 700 entangled photon pairs per second with a fidelity of 89%±3%. Compared with other known high dimension entangled sources, the developed source in the paper is easy to transmit over a long distance and its phase stability is easy to achieve. Therefore, the source is more suited for the future long distance high-dimensional quantum communication tasks and testing the quantum nonlocality, for example, long distance high dimensional quantum key distribution, experimental testing two-particle Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger theorem, implementation of two-particle quantum pseudo telepathy, etc.
Keywords:high-dimensional entanglement  polarization entanglement  time-bin entanglement  quantum communication
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