Synthesis and cytotoxicity screening of derivatives of the simplified ecteinascidin pentacyclic skeleton as anticancer agents |
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Authors: | Ju Guo Yang Yang Nan Wang Zhanzhu Liu |
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Affiliation: | 1. Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functions of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, PR China |
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Abstract: | A series of new ecteinascidin pentacyclic-derived compounds bearing aryl carboxylic amide side chains at C-22 have been designed and synthesized. The cytotoxicity evaluation confirmed their potent antitumor activity by use of eight different cell lines. Studies on the structure-activity relationship of them showed that the chemical structure of C-22 pendants have great effects on the tumor-killing activity. Notably, Compounds 6, 7 and 8 with benzo[b]thiophene-2-carboxamide pendants exhibited excellent broad-spectrum antitumor activity with the low IC50 values of 10?7?M. |
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Keywords: | Ecteinascidin pentacyclic skeleton Synthesis Cytotoxicity Structure-activity relationship |
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