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The best generalized inverse of the linear operator in normed linear space
Authors:Ping Liu
Institution:School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, PR China Y.Y. Tseng Functional Analysis Research Center and School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, PR China
Abstract:Let X,Y be normed linear spaces, TL(X,Y) be a bounded linear operator from X to Y. One wants to solve the linear problem Ax=y for x (given yY), as well as one can. When A is invertible, the unique solution is x=A-1y. If this is not the case, one seeks an approximate solution of the form x=By, where B is an operator from Y to X. Such B is called a generalised inverse of A. Unfortunately, in general normed linear spaces, such an approximate solution depends nonlinearly on y. We introduce the concept of bounded quasi-linear generalised inverse Th of T, which contains the single-valued metric generalised inverse TM and the continuous linear projector generalised inverse T+. If X and Y are reflexive, we prove that the set of all bounded quasi-linear generalised inverses of T, denoted by GH(T), is not empty In the normed linear space of all bounded homogeneous operators, the best bounded quasi-linear generalised inverse Th of T is just the Moore-Penrose metric generalised inverse TM. In the case, X and Y are finite dimension spaces Rn and Rm, respectively, the results deduce the main result by G.R. Goldstein and J.A. Goldstein in 2000.
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