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Water-compatible one-pot organocatalytic asymmetric synthesis of cyclic nitrones. Application in intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions
Authors:David Sá  dabaIgnacio Delso,Tomá  s TejeroPedro Merino
Affiliation:a Laboratorio de Síntesis Asimétrica, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Universidad de Zaragoza, CSIC, E-50009 Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain
b NMR Service, Centro de Química y Materiales de Aragón (CEQMA), University of Zaragoza, CSIC, E-50009 Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain
Abstract:Optically active five-membered cyclic nitrones are readily obtained in a one-pot procedure via the organocatalytic Michael addition of aldehydes to nitroolefins and in situ reductive cyclization. Application of the methodology to the synthesis of tricyclic compounds through intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions (DFT calculations have also been performed) is also demonstrated. All the reactions were carried out in water as a solvent and excellent ee values (ee >99%) were obtained.
Keywords:Nitrones   Intramolecular dipolar cycloaddition   Pyrrolidines   Michael addition   Organocatalysis
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